Silver pheasant
Breed Origin:
The Silver Pheasant (Lophura nycthemera) is a species of bird native to Southeast Asia, specifically in forests of Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, and parts of China. It was introduced to other parts of the world as a gamebird and is now found in various countries including the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom.
Uses:
Silver Pheasants are primarily bred for ornamental purposes, admired for their beautiful plumage and elegant appearance. They are also sometimes hunted as game birds.
Large Fowl:
Male Silver Pheasants can grow up to 90cm in length, while females tend to be slightly smaller at around 60-70cm. They have a wingspan of 70-85cm.
Weight:
The average weight of a male Silver Pheasant is between 1.5-2.5 kg, while females weigh around 1-1.5 kg.
Cockerel:
The male Silver Pheasant is referred to as a cockerel. They are larger than females and have more vibrant plumage, which includes a white crest, metallic silver-gray back and wings, and black and white barred tail feathers.
Hen colour:
Female Silver Pheasants have a more subdued appearance than males, with brown and buff feathers marked with black spots and bars. Their tail feathers are shorter and more rounded than those of males.
Egg Colour:
Silver Pheasant eggs have a creamy white color.
Average Egg Weight:
The average weight of a Silver Pheasant egg is around 45-50 grams.
Egg Quantity:
Silver Pheasants are not prolific layers, with hens typically laying only 15-20 eggs per season. They usually begin laying in early spring and will continue through the summer months.
Silver Pheasant: Characteristics, Care, and Breeding
The Silver Pheasant, also known as the Chinese Silver Pheasant, is a beautiful and popular game bird that originated in the forests of central and eastern China. It is a member of the Phasianidae family and is closely related to other pheasants such as the Golden Pheasant and Lady Amherst's Pheasant. In this article, we will explore the characteristics, care, and breeding of the Silver Pheasant.
Characteristics
The Silver Pheasant is a large, ground-dwelling bird that can grow up to 90cm in length. The male has a silver-white plumage with a black crown, red facial skin, and a long, white-tipped tail. The female has a more subdued brownish-grey plumage with a shorter tail. Both sexes have bright red legs and feet, and a distinctive, dark, pointed beak.
Care
Silver Pheasants are hardy birds and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but they prefer a moderate climate. They are adaptable to different environments and can be kept in aviaries, pens, or free-range settings. However, they do require adequate shelter, especially during the winter months, to protect them from harsh weather conditions. They also need a good supply of clean water for drinking and bathing.
Silver Pheasants are omnivores and will eat a variety of foods, including seeds, insects, fruits, and vegetables. A balanced diet should consist of a high-quality game bird feed supplemented with fresh greens, fruits, and insects. It is important to provide a source of grit to help the birds digest their food properly.
Breeding
Breeding Silver Pheasants is relatively easy, and they can be bred in captivity. The breeding season runs from April to August, and during this time, the male will display his impressive plumage and perform courtship displays to attract a mate. It is best to house one male with several females to prevent fighting.
The female will lay between 8-12 eggs in a clutch, and she will incubate them for 25-27 days. The chicks are precocial, which means they are able to feed themselves and will leave the nest within a few hours of hatching. They should be kept warm and protected until they are fully feathered and able to fend for themselves.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Silver Pheasant is a beautiful and interesting bird that is well-suited to a variety of environments. With proper care and attention, they can be raised in captivity and bred successfully. Whether you are a game bird enthusiast or just appreciate their beauty, the Silver Pheasant is sure to be a welcome addition to any collection.
