What Is The Average Size Of A Duck?

What is the average size of a duck
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What Is The Average Size Of A Duck?


The average size of a duck can vary depending on the species. Ducks belong to the Anatidae family, which includes a wide range of species such as mallards, teals, pintails, and many more. In general, ducks are medium-sized birds, with some variations in size between different species.


The most common duck species, the mallard (Anas platyrhynchos), typically measures between 50 to 65 centimeters (20 to 26 inches) in length, including the bill and tail. The wingspan of a mallard can range from 81 to 98 centimeters (32 to 39 inches). Mallards also have an average weight of about 0.7 to 1.2 kilograms (1.5 to 2.6 pounds), with males usually being slightly larger than females.


Other duck species may vary in size. For instance, the Muscovy duck (Cairina moschata) is one of the largest duck species, with males measuring about 76 to 91 centimeters (30 to 36 inches) in length and females slightly smaller. Their wingspan can range from 137 to 152 centimeters (54 to 60 inches). Muscovy ducks are heavier than mallards, with males weighing around 3.6 to 6.8 kilograms (8 to 15 pounds) and females weighing 2.7 to 4.5 kilograms (6 to 10 pounds).


It's important to note that these measurements are averages, and individual ducks within a species may vary in size. Additionally, there are smaller duck species, such as the teal, and larger species, such as the eider duck, each with their own size range.

Overall, the size of a duck can be influenced by factors such as its species, gender, age, and geographical location.



Ducks are highly diverse in terms of their physical characteristics and adaptations to different habitats. While I provided information about the average size of some common duck species, it's important to note that there are over 100 species of ducks, each with its own unique size and physical traits.


Some smaller duck species, such as the green-winged teal (Anas crecca), measure around 33 to 38 centimeters (13 to 15 inches) in length and have a wingspan of about 53 to 59 centimeters (21 to 23 inches). On the other hand, larger species like the common eider (Somateria mollissima) can reach lengths of about 55 to 71 centimeters (22 to 28 inches) and have a wingspan of approximately 115 to 150 centimeters (45 to 59 inches).


It's worth mentioning that certain duck species exhibit sexual dimorphism, meaning that males and females have different physical characteristics. In many cases, male ducks, known as drakes, tend to be larger and more brightly colored than females, called hens. This sexual dimorphism can be observed in species such as the mallard, wood duck, and northern pintail.


In addition to size, ducks have various adaptations that enable them to thrive in their respective habitats. These adaptations include specialized bills for filter-feeding or probing in the mud, webbed feet for efficient swimming, and waterproof feathers for insulation and buoyancy.


In summary, the average size of a duck can vary significantly depending on the species. While I provided information about the size range of a few common duck species, it's important to explore specific species of interest to obtain more detailed and accurate information about their size and physical characteristics.

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